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  Other Topics (2)

  Decimal Expansions
  Repeat Length Again
> The Nagell-Ljunggren Equation
  A Digression

  Other Identities
  Mathematical Results
  Exception Patterns
> Tables of Exceptions

Tables of Exceptions

This essay is just some tables of exceptions. If somehow you got here and don't know what that means, the best place to start is Repeat Length Again, but here's the bare minimum.

Given a prime p ≥ 3 and a base b ≥ 2 that are relatively prime, the decimal expansion of 1/p in base b has a repeat length n that satisfies this equation.

bn ≡ 1 mod p

If the following stronger condition holds for some d ≥ 1, I call p an exception of degree d.

bn ≡ 1 mod pd+1

The tables below include all the exceptions that I mentioned in The Usual Random Thoughts. I just added a few more bases and included the values of n, which are sometimes useful.

From an article by Helmut Richter, some exceptions with large degrees.

pbnd
1323943
544343
5106845

From various sources, some exceptions with large primes.

pbnd
1645333507516453335061
1645333507258226667531
16453335071255484445021
4614591769134461459176901

Finally, the complete table of exceptions with p ≤ 108 and b ≤ 128.

pbnd
3821
31011
31721
31911
32622
32812
33521
33711
34421
34611
35322
35512
36221
36411
37121
37311
38023
38213
38921
39111
39821
310011
310722
310912
311621
311811
312521
312711
5741
51841
52421
52611
53241
54341
54921
55111
55742
56842
57421
57611
58241
59341
59921
510111
510741
511841
512422
512612
71832
71962
73031
73161
74821
75011
76731
76861
77931
78061
79721
79911
711631
711761
712831
11351
11951
112751
1140101
118151
1194101
11112101
11118101
1112021
1112211
1112452
1319121
132231
132361
137041
1380121
1389121
139941
173841
1740161
1765161
1775161
1711081
192891
195491
196291
196831
196961
199991
19116181
19127181
2328221
2342222
2363221
23118111
2914281
294141
2960281
2963141
31115301
31117301
3718361
3776361
3711741
415151
4319421
4375141
437871
4753231
4767461
4771231
47116461
5953291
7111701
7126141
71121351
7931391
8399411
9753481
97107961
103431021
109961081
113681122
12738211
12762631
1315851
1311111301
13719681
15178251
16365271
16384811
181781801
223691111
22944191
233331161
24194151
257482561
263792621
281201401
29391731
307401531
313104781
331181101
331711651
347751731
353143521
461524601
487104861
4871002431
509931271
63169301
64756191
653846521
6531206521
673222241
727921211
829462761
863138621
9071279061
109323641
109341821
109383641
109316911
1093323641
1093641821
1093128521
1109765541
1163785811
12834512821
1291626451
1613354031
17411191451
1949549741
1999879991
21379521361
26931226921
2741681371
27775913881
279112213951
30377930361
3511217551
3511417551
351185851
35111617551
3511323511
3511645851
351112817551
35713511901
376110837601
4871834871
538111013451
54379654361
5851445851
6343809061
64513132251
755910275581
766910519171
80393980381
83299620821
91811145401
92219392201
92417646201
943111094301
1027110851351
117798558891
1181310229531
136918368451
1506195150601
20101841341
207715103851
2077125103851
20771125103851
22511124225101
256332464081
2862798286261
2913115291301
3010955301081
3124775156231
3214394321421
3268777326861
3392318339221
3484912358081
3671363367121
404875404861
4048725202431
40487125404861
460211776701
4645720464561
474413394881
4769957476981
4812187481201
4894717244731
5614978280741
661616661601
6616136330801
66431409491
6823986682381
7786737778661
79399106793981
8155193407751
8619757287321
123653121236521
1317594512431
142963701429621
1605413080271
1821111171821101
2379771041189881
268573671342861
38395192153581
40177163401771
463033942315161
49153172457651
491531492457651
53485161069701
53485136534851
6131811071226361
66104976173961
6727991063363991
1006003310060021
100600395030011
1006003273353341
1006003815030011
10125737910125721
10252734110252721
105013910110501381
1284043184280141
1595813227979061
1747591138737951
2074031120296291
2481757238272521
25030376925030361
2806861314678101
2914393979714641
31522491182865681
315257367881431
3152573367881431
70797715670797701
72780015512130001
93777472093777461
10404887118104048861
1202611792120261161
129252679664626331
1370307723137030761
1377895112768894751
187687279210427071
20252173109101260861
24490789103244907881
422502795870417131
534711615133677901
534711612566838951
5347116112544559301
5659831310565983121
56598313100282991561
60312841796348721
6100152798101669211
6306148919630614881
8935167166893516701

 

  See Also

  Nagell-Ljunggren Equation, The

@ October (2019)